HIAD events | Clean Hydrogen Knowledge Hub

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31/08/2023
United States

Fire on a LH2 tanker-truck

Event ID: 1099
Quality: 3
Application: Hydrogen transport and distribution
Component involved: LH2 tank (road tanker)
Hydrogen supply chain stage: hydrogen transport
Nature of the consequences: near miss
Classification of the physical effects: No Hydrogen Release
Date entry in HIAD: 01/07/2024

06/06/2014
Kosovo

Hydrogen tank explosion at a power plant

Event ID: 1098
Quality: 2
Application: Power plant
Component involved: CGH2 tank (stationary)
Hydrogen supply chain stage: hydrogen stationary storage
Nature of the consequences: explosion
Classification of the physical effects: Hydrogen Release and Ignition
Date entry in HIAD: 01/07/2024

22/05/2017
South Africa

Explosion at the hydrogen compressor of a refinery

Event ID: 1097
Quality: 2
Application: Petrochemical industry
Component involved: compressor / booster / pump
Hydrogen supply chain stage: hydrogen on-site supply
Nature of the consequences: explosion followed by a fire
Classification of the physical effects: Hydrogen Release and Ignition
Date entry in HIAD: 01/07/2024

15/01/2016
Canada

Explosion at a hydrogen compressor of a sand oil company

Event ID: 1096
Quality: 5
Application: Petrochemical industry
Component involved: compressor / booster / pump (seal)
Hydrogen supply chain stage: Hydrogen as process gas
Nature of the consequences: explosion
Classification of the physical effects: Hydrogen Release and Ignition
Date entry in HIAD: 01/07/2024

17/09/2023
Australia

Fire on a valve of a hydrogen pipe network

Event ID: 1095
Quality: 3
Application: Chemical industry
Component involved: valve (generic)
Hydrogen supply chain stage: Hydrogen as process gas
Nature of the consequences: explosion followed by a fire
Classification of the physical effects: Hydrogen Release and Ignition
Date entry in HIAD: 01/07/2024

11/03/2011
Japan

Hydrogen storage damaged by earthquake

Event ID: 1094
Quality: 2
Application: Electrical, electronics and micro-electronics industry
Component involved: pipe (generic)
Hydrogen supply chain stage: hydrogen stationary storage
Nature of the consequences: explosion followed by a fire
Classification of the physical effects: Hydrogen Release and Ignition
Date entry in HIAD: 01/07/2024

24/11/2003
Germany

Mix-up of hydrogen and oxygen in a gas production plant

Event ID: 1093
Quality: 2
Application: Industrial gases production
Component involved: CGH2 cylinder(s)
Hydrogen supply chain stage: Hydrogen transfer
Nature of the consequences: near miss
Classification of the physical effects: No Hydrogen Release
Date entry in HIAD: 01/07/2024

18/10/2006
Germany

Explosion in a surface treatment plant

Event ID: 1092
Quality: 2
Application: Steel and metals industry
Component involved: reactor / oven / furnace / test chamber
Hydrogen supply chain stage: hydrogen as by-product
Nature of the consequences: explosion
Classification of the physical effects: Hydrogen Release and Ignition
Date entry in HIAD: 01/07/2024

09/09/2004
Germany

Release of hydrogen from LH2 storage tank

Event ID: 1091
Quality: 2
Application: Chemical industry
Component involved: flange (bolts)
Hydrogen supply chain stage: hydrogen stationary storage
Nature of the consequences: release, no ignition
Classification of the physical effects: Unignited Hydrogen Release
Date entry in HIAD: 01/07/2024

14/10/2011
Germany

Release of hydrogen during hydrogenation

Event ID: 1090
Quality: 3
Application: Chemical industry
Component involved: compressor / booster / pump
Hydrogen supply chain stage: Hydrogen as process gas
Nature of the consequences: release, no ignition
Classification of the physical effects: Unignited Hydrogen Release
Date entry in HIAD: 01/07/2024