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Clean Hydrogen Partnership

Rollover of a CGH2 trailer

Event

Event ID
238
Quality
Description

A hydrogen tube trailer overturned but apparently did not experienced hydrogen losses. However, the whole trailer was manually released, before being able to put back on wheels the truck and the trailer.

Event Initiating system
Classification of the physical effects
Unignited Hydrogen Release
Nature of the consequences
leak no ignition
Macro-region
North America
Country
United States
Date
Component involved
CGH2 tube (trailer)
Failure mode
manual venting
Initiating cause
impact, rollover, crash
Root CAUSE analysis

INITIATING cause was a traffic accident. In absence of information on drivers and driver behaviours, the ROOT CAUSE can be attributed generically to a human error (wrong manoeuvre)

Root causes
Date entry in HIAD
25/10/2024

Facility

Application
Hydrogen transport and distribution
Sub-application
CGH2 tube trailer
Hydrogen supply chain stage
All components affected

valves

Process temperature range [C]
ambient temperature (-50°C to +50°C)
Process pressure range [MPa]
medium to high pressure (10 to 50 MPa)
Location type
Open
Location
highway or similar
Operational condition

Emergency & Consequences

Number of fatalities
0
Number of injured persons
1
Currency
US$
Property loss (onsite)
85.559
Post-event summary

The driver was injured in the crash.
Material Loss: $ 559.00
Carrier Damage: $ 80,000.00

Emergency action

The trailer was left releasing the whole hydrogen content to the atmosphere, before intervening.

In-depth data

Release type
gas
Involved substances (% vol)
H2 100%
Released amount (kg)
203.3
Release temperature [°C]
25
Probable IGNITION SOURCE

References

Sources categories
PHMSA
Reference & weblink

Incident I-1991100514 of the US Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration PHMSA:
https://portal.phmsa.dot.gov/analytics/saw.dll?Portalpages&PortalPath=%…
(accessed September 2024)