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Clean Hydrogen Partnership

Release of hydrogen and sulphides from a PVC reactor

Event

Event ID
821
Quality
Description

A leakage of a mixture of flammable gases occurred during ventilation shutdown on high temperature PVC furnaces. The mixture consisted of hydrogen, nitrogen, citric acid, hydrofluoric acid and hydrogen sulphide.
The accident followed an electrical outage triggered by the failure of a general circuit breaker. It happened when the electricity providers switched from the emergency power supply to the main power supply.

Event Initiating system
Classification of the physical effects
Unignited Hydrogen Release
Nature of the consequences
leak no ignition
Macro-region
Europe
Country
France
Date
Component involved
reactor / oven / furnace / test chamber
Failure mode
rupture, no ignition
Initiating cause
conventional component failure (electricity, power)
Root CAUSE analysis

The INITIATING CAUSE was a release of hydrogen and other flammable gases during a shutdown caused by electrical power transient.

Root causes
Unknown
Date entry in HIAD
01/01/2020

Facility

Application
Other
Sub-application
PVC components for vehicles
Hydrogen supply chain stage
All components affected

PVC furnaces

Location type
Confined
Location
industrial area
Operational condition

Emergency & Consequences

Number of fatalities
0
Number of injured persons
0

In-depth data

Release type
gas mixture
Involved substances (% vol)
H2,
N2,
citric acid,
HF,
H2S
Probable IGNITION SOURCE

References

Sources categories
ARIA
Reference & weblink

ARIA data base
event no. 735