Event
- Event ID
- 1014
- Quality
- Description
This incident invovled a bottlecotnaining compressed hydrogen, placed inside a car parked in a hospital underground parking garage. The bottles was going to be used for launching a weather balloon. The hydrogen possibly leaked and ignited. Two people were injured and are being treated in the Emergency Department. The explosion damaged at least three other cars in the parking garage.
The parking garage does not appear to have sustained any structural damage.- Event Initiating system
- Classification of the physical effects
- Hydrogen Release and Ignition
- Nature of the consequences
- Macro-region
- North America
- Country
- United States
- Date
- Component involved
- CGH2 cylinder(s)
- Failure mode
- rupture & ignition
- Initiating cause
- unknown
- Root CAUSE analysis
Authorities believe the explosion was accidental, which means that an act of terrorism or crime was excluded. Nevertheless, transporting compressed hydrogen in a private car, i n absence of permission and safety measure, was an act prohibited by law.
- Root causes
- Date entry in HIAD
- 01/01/2020
Facility
- Application
- Hydrogen transport and distribution
- Sub-application
- CGH2 cylinders truck
- Hydrogen supply chain stage
- All components affected
cylinders
- Process temperature range [C]
- ambient temperature (-50°C to +50°C)
- Process pressure range [MPa]
- medium to high pressure (10 to 50 MPa)
- Location type
- Confined
- Location
- populated area
- Operational condition
Emergency & Consequences
- Number of fatalities
- 0
- Number of injured persons
- 2
- Post-event summary
Two people were injured and treated in the hospital emergency department. One is listed in good condition while the other temporary serious condition.
The explosion damaged at least three other cars in the parking garage. Police say the explosion was so powerful it blew out windows in an elevator about 100 feet away.
The parking garage does not appear to have sustained any structural damage.
Lesson Learnt
- Lesson Learnt
Since the cause of the incident is unknown, it is impossible to drawn case-specific lesson learnt. However, not only transporting a hydrogen tank loose in a car is illegal, to leave it in an underground parking is definitively a very bad practice.
In-depth data
- Release type
- gas
- Involved substances (% vol)
- H2 100%
- Release temperature [°C]
- 25
- Probable IGNITION SOURCE
- Explosion type
References
- Sources categories
- News
- Reference & weblink
Fox News
https://www.fox2detroit.com/news/2-injured-in-hydrogen-tank-explosion-a…
(accessed December 2022)Hydrogen Centra news
https://hydrogen-central.com/injured-hydrogen-tank-explosion-henry-ford…
(accessed December 2022)