Event
- Event ID
- 508
- Quality
- Description
An operator had just replaced the ignition port cover on a hydrochloric acid plant burner. Normal start-up was continued by closing the drain valve in the product run off line and opening the combustion chamber condensate line.
At this point a passing mechanic noted that a three foot hydrogen flame was burning from the vent stack. The plant was shut down. No evidence of an explosion or internal burning was identified. No source of ignition was identified for the flame. A small amount of charring occurred on the UPVC stack.- Event Initiating system
- Classification of the physical effects
- Hydrogen Release and Ignition
- Nature of the consequences
- fire
- Macro-region
- Europe
- Country
- United Kingdom
- Date
- Component involved
- venting system (exit)
- Failure mode
- ignition of vented H2
- Initiating cause
- unknown
- Root CAUSE analysis
no cause of the event was reported.
Probably H2 accumulated in the condensate line which was then burned at the vent stack- Root causes
- Unknown
- Date entry in HIAD
- 01/01/2020
Facility
- Application
- Chemical industry
- Sub-application
- Hydrochloric acid plant
- Hydrogen supply chain stage
- All components affected
Reactor vent stack
- Location type
- Open
- Location
- industrial area
- Operational condition
- Pre-event occurrences
An operator had just replaced the ignition port cover on a hydrochloric acid plant burner. Normal start-up was continued by closing the drain valve in the product run off line and opening the combustion chamber condensate line.
Emergency & Consequences
- Number of fatalities
- 0
- Number of injured persons
- 0
- Emergency action
A passing mechanic noted that a three foot hydrogen flame was burning from the vent stack. The plant was shut down. No evidence of an explosion or internal burning was identified. No source of ignition was identified for the flame. A small amount of charring occurred on the UPVC stack.
In-depth data
- Release type
- gas
- Involved substances (% vol)
- H2 100%
- Probable IGNITION SOURCE
- Flame type
References
- Sources categories
- ICHEME
- Reference & weblink
Event nr 9478 of the UK database ICHEME in PDF format
https://www.icheme.org/knowledge/safety-centre/resources/accident-data/
(accessed October 2020)