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Clean Hydrogen Partnership

Fire at a generator of a power plant

Event

Event ID
281
Quality
Description

Explosion of hydrogen at slip ring end of an alternator. It was caused by a hose fracture within the generator casing, which led to a discharge of water into the casing and subsequent electrical flashover. Pressure pulse blew out the hydrogen seals and resulted in a fire in the turbine hall.

Event Initiating system
Classification of the physical effects
Hydrogen Release and Ignition
Nature of the consequences
Macro-region
Europe
Country
United Kingdom
Date
Component involved
H2 coolant system (rotating seal)
Failure mode
leak & ignition
Initiating cause
conventional component failure (turbine-generator)
Root causes
Unknown
Date entry in HIAD
28/02/2009

Facility

Application
Power plant
Sub-application
unspecified power plant
Hydrogen supply chain stage
All components affected

generator cooling system.

Process temperature range [C]
Above ambient temperature (50°C to 100°C)
Location type
Confined
Location
unknown
Operational condition

Emergency & Consequences

Number of fatalities
0
Number of injured persons
0

In-depth data

Release type
gas
Involved substances (% vol)
H2 100%
Release temperature [°C]
25
Probable IGNITION SOURCE
Explosion type
Detonation

References

Sources categories
HSE
Reference & weblink

Event description provided by HSE, original source confidential