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Clean Hydrogen Partnership

Fire from a flange of an ammonia production unit

Event

Event ID
825
Quality
Description

Hydrogen leakage occurred on a pipe flange in an ammonia synthesis unit. A fire started immediately, which was taken under a control before the arrival of firefighters.

Event Initiating system
Classification of the physical effects
Hydrogen Release and Ignition
Nature of the consequences
fire
Macro-region
Europe
Country
France
Date
Component involved
flange (generic)
Failure mode
rupture & ignition
Initiating cause
material degradation (generic)
Root causes
Unknown
Date entry in HIAD
01/01/2020

Facility

Application
Chemical industry
Sub-application
Ammonia production
Hydrogen supply chain stage
All components affected

pipe flange in an ammonia synthesis reactor

Process temperature range [C]
High temperature (100°C to 500°C)
Location type
Open
Location
industrial area
Operational condition
UNKNOWN

Emergency & Consequences

Number of fatalities
0
Number of injured persons
0
Emergency action

the fire was taken under a control before the arrival of firefighters.

In-depth data

Release type
gas
Involved substances (% vol)
H2 100%
Probable IGNITION SOURCE

References

Sources categories
ARIA
Reference & weblink

ARIA data base event no. 1903
https://www.aria.developpement-durable.gouv.fr/accident/1903/
(accessed November 2025)

Rigas F., Amyotte P., Hydrogen safety, Green chemistry and chemical engineering, CRC Press, Taylor & Frances Group; 2012. ISBN-13: 978-1439862315