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Clean Hydrogen Partnership

Explosion in a turbine-generator system

Event

Event ID
279
Quality
Description

Explosion in generator area, thought to be hydrogen leak as a result of radial lead seal failure. Extensive plant damage.

Event Initiating system
Classification of the physical effects
Hydrogen Release and Ignition
Nature of the consequences
Macro-region
Europe
Country
United Kingdom
Date
Component involved
H2 coolant system (rotating seal)
Failure mode
leak
Initiating cause
unknown
Root CAUSE analysis

The reason for the radial lead seal failure is not given. Root cause also unknown.

Root causes
Date entry in HIAD
28/02/2009

Facility

Application
Power plant
Sub-application
unspecified power plant
Hydrogen supply chain stage
All components affected

H2 coolant loop

Process temperature range [C]
Above ambient temperature (50°C to 100°C)
Process pressure range [MPa]
low to medium pressure (below 2 MPa)
Location type
Unknown
Location
unknown
Operational condition

Emergency & Consequences

Number of fatalities
0
Number of injured persons
0

In-depth data

Release type
gas
Involved substances (% vol)
H2 100%
Release temperature [°C]
25
Probable IGNITION SOURCE
Explosion type
Detonation

References

Sources categories
HSE
Reference & weblink

Event description provided by HSE, original source confidential