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Clean Hydrogen Partnership

Explosion in industrial cleaner

Event

Event ID
293
Quality
Description

An explosion occurred in an industrial cleaner, blowing off and shattering the cover from the top of the machine.
It is believed that the explosion was caused by accidental formation of hydrogen from the rest of previous cleaning (probably from NaOH).
One person injured.

Event Initiating system
Classification of the physical effects
Hydrogen Release and Ignition
Nature of the consequences
Macro-region
Europe
Country
United Kingdom
Date
Component involved
other
Failure mode
internal explosion
Initiating cause
accidental hydrogen formation
Root causes
Unknown
Date entry in HIAD
28/02/2009

Facility

Application
Other
Sub-application
Industrial cleaner
Hydrogen supply chain stage
All components affected

Site industrial cleaner.

Location type
Unknown
Location
unknown
Operational condition
Pre-event occurrences

The cleaning machine was thought to have been used to remove coolant & swarf from a machine used for aluminium turning. The same machine was then used for removing wash water from another machine which was very slightly contaminated with an alkaline solution (probably the NaOH) It is thought this reacted and caused a build-up of hydrogen gas.

Emergency & Consequences

Number of fatalities
0
Number of injured persons
1

In-depth data

Release type
gas
Involved substances (% vol)
H2 100%
Probable IGNITION SOURCE
Explosion type
Detonation

References

Sources categories
HSE
Reference & weblink

Event description provided by HSE, original source confidential