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Clean Hydrogen Partnership

A damage to a hydrogen cylinder

Event

Event ID
1140
Quality
Description

At a gas manufacturing plant, one pallet consisting of nine (9) cylinders fell to the ground. The discharge valve of one cylinder (261 cubic feet of hydrogen) was damaged and the entire hydrogen content was released to the atmosphere. The Incident occurred in open air, in a well ventilated area. Hydrogen was dispersed into the air without ignition , and no injuries or exposures were reported. The Local fire department was contacted to assess the site, and cleared incident without action.

Event Initiating system
Classification of the physical effects
Unignited Hydrogen Release
Nature of the consequences
leak no ignition
Macro-region
North America
Country
United States
Date
Component involved
valve (generic)
Failure mode
rupture, no ignition
Initiating cause
impact, rollover, crash
Root causes
Unknown
Date entry in HIAD
25/10/2024

Facility

Application
Chemical industry
Sub-application
industrial gases production
Hydrogen supply chain stage
All components affected

Cylinder Valve

Process temperature range [C]
ambient temperature (-50°C to +50°C)
Location type
Open
Location
industrial area
Operational condition

Emergency & Consequences

Number of fatalities
0
Number of injured persons
0
Currency
US$
Property loss (onsite)
0
Post-event summary

no consequence

Emergency action

The Local fire department was contacted to assess the site, and cleared incident without action.

In-depth data

Release type
gas
Involved substances (% vol)
H2 100%
Released amount (kg)
24
Release temperature [°C]
25
Probable IGNITION SOURCE

References

Sources categories
PHMSA
Reference & weblink

Incident E2011120137 of the US Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration PHMSA:
https://portal.phmsa.dot.gov/analytics/saw.dll?Portalpages&PortalPath=%…
(accessed September 2024)