Skip to main content
Clean Hydrogen Partnership

collision of a LH2 trailer

Event

Event ID
1114
Quality
Description

An LH2 trailer-tractor was traveling on a highway. A second vehicle crossed the centreline striking the left rear tandems of the LH2 trailer. The impact caused the trailer-tractor to lose control and roll onto the road berm striking several small trees and a telephone pole. One of the trees ruptured the supply line to an inner tank pressure gauge releasing a small amount of hydrogen gas to atmosphere.

Event Initiating system
Classification of the physical effects
Unignited Hydrogen Release
Nature of the consequences
leak no ignition
Macro-region
North America
Country
United States
Date
Component involved
piping (supply line)
Failure mode
rupture, no ignition
Initiating cause
impact, rollover, crash
Root CAUSE analysis

INITIATING CAUSE was a traffic accident.
In absence of information on driver, the ROOT CAUSE is attributed generically to a human error (wrong manoeuvre).

Root causes
Date entry in HIAD
09/09/2024

Facility

Application
Hydrogen transport and distribution
Sub-application
LH2 tanker
Hydrogen supply chain stage
All components affected

pressure gauge

Process temperature range [C]
cryogenic temperature (below -50°C)
Process pressure range [MPa]
low to medium pressure (below 2 MPa)
Location type
Open
Location
highway or similar
Operational condition
Pre-event occurrences

Damage after crash

Emergency & Consequences

Number of fatalities
0
Number of injured persons
0
Currency
US$
Property loss (onsite)
10
Post-event summary

A negligible amount of hydrogen was released.

Emergency action

Nothing is known on the actions taken by the driver to stop the small hydrogen release. It is to be assumed the same as the PHMSA incident I-2002101097 happened on 11/07/2001

In-depth data

Release type
gas
Involved substances (% vol)
H2 100%
Probable IGNITION SOURCE

References

Sources categories
PHMSA
Reference & weblink

Incident I-2001021103 of the US Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration PHMSA:
https://portal.phmsa.dot.gov/analytics/saw.dll?Portalpages&PortalPath=%…
(accessed September 2024)