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Clean Hydrogen Partnership

Fire in a compressed hydrogen storage system

Event

Event ID
830
Quality
Description

Fires and chain reactions involved more than 100 cylinders of hydrogen or other gases in a storage system.
The fire lasted for more than 5 hours and the neighbourhood has been affected by flying ignited debris projected by the explosion.

Event Initiating system
Classification of the physical effects
Hydrogen Release and Ignition
Nature of the consequences
fire followed by an explosion
Macro-region
Europe
Country
France
Date
Component involved
CGH2 cylinder(s)
Failure mode
rupture & ignition
Initiating cause
unknown
Root causes
Unknown
Date entry in HIAD
01/01/2020

Facility

Application
Hydrogen stationary storage
Sub-application
GH2 storage
Hydrogen supply chain stage
All components affected

compressed gas cylinders

Process temperature range [C]
ambient temperature (-50°C to +50°C)
Location type
Confined
Location
populated area
Operational condition
UNKNOWN

Emergency & Consequences

Number of fatalities
0
Number of injured persons
0
Post-event summary

Fires developed in the neighbourhood due to flying debris of the explosion.

In-depth data

Release type
gas
Involved substances (% vol)
H2 100%
Release temperature [°C]
25
Probable IGNITION SOURCE

References

Sources categories
ARIA
Reference & weblink

ARIA data base
event no. 8029