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Clean Hydrogen Partnership

Oil leak

Event

Event ID
411
Quality
Description

An oil leak in a hydrogen compressor was identified by a technician performing regular maintenance on the compressor.
The oil leak had caused a contamination of the entire hydrogen system from the compressor to the filling nozzle.

Event Initiating system
Classification of the physical effects
No Hydrogen Release
Nature of the consequences
Macro-region
Europe
Country
Norway
Date
Component involved
compressor / booster / pump
Failure mode
damage, no release
Initiating cause
unknown
Root CAUSE analysis

The contamination was noted during maintenance, but occurred before, during normal operation.

Root causes
Unknown
Date entry in HIAD
01/01/2017

Facility

Application
Hydrogen refuelling station
Sub-application
hydrogen compression
Hydrogen supply chain stage
All components affected

oil, compressor membrane,
dispenser,
filling nozzle

Location type
Unknown
Location
unknown
Operational condition
Pre-event occurrences

The contamination was noted during maintenance, but occurred during before, during normal operation.

Emergency & Consequences

Number of fatalities
0
Number of injured persons
0
Post-event summary

Air Liquide stopped the production of Hydrogen and the filling of the buses and the entire system from compressor to the filling nozzle was taken apart and cleaned.

Lesson Learnt

Corrective Measures

An oil leak detection system (coalescent filter and optical sensor), was installed.

In-depth data

Release type
no release
Probable IGNITION SOURCE

References

Sources categories
Investigation report
Reference & weblink

Provided to JRC by the operator of the facility (confidential)